NEMA Announces DHS Award To Write Airport Security Standard

The National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) has been selected by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to write a new standard for airport security. Called Digital Communication in Security (DICOS), the standard will enable the prevention, detection, and response to explosive attacks by standardizing the screening of checked bags and other threat risk detection attributes at airports and other security areas.

DICOS will help guard against strikes in the U.S. by improving security and reducing risk through a networked and integrated component system that involves the sending and receiving of digital images and related information. In addition to its immediate application at 400 U.S. airports, DICOS is also appropriate for use in mass transit, rail, shipping, nuclear plants, and port security.

According to NEMA President and CEO Evan R. Gaddis, as the processes for scanning, inspection, and analysis become more automated, the need for more immediate and consistent information becomes more critical, particularly for homeland security reasons.

"The standard will enable the equipment users to install or upgrade devices that are conformant to a widely accepted standard and are manufactured by multiple companies," Gaddis said.

Based on the Digital Communication in Medicine (DICOM) standard, DICOS will establish the initial negotiation between communicating devices. The requesting device will need to know what the capabilities are of the receiving device. The exchanges are based on the capabilities that the two entities have in common which are communicated in the initial handshake. DICOS also will address the differences in how imaging devices represent values and define the transfer syntax.

Working with DHS, NEMA will develop DICOS as a standard for communicating across boundaries established among heterogeneous or disparate applications, thus allowing wide deployment of devices and systems used for security and protection purposes.

Currently, NEMA's Industrial Imaging and Communication Section has organized three working groups to develop:

  • Computed tomography (CT) for CT checked-bag attributes
  • Digital radiography (DR) for DR checked/checkpoint bag attributes
  • Threat detection report (TDR) for threat detection report attributes
In the future, the section is expected to address other modalities besides its current applications.

Currently involved in the development of the standard are representatives from Siemens, GE, L-3 Communications, Analogic, Optisecurity, Rapiscan, Reveal Imaging, Varian, and Guardian Technology as well as representatives from DHS and the Transportation Security Administration.

NEMA developed DICOM in 1993 as a global information-technology standard that is used in virtually all hospitals worldwide. Its is designed to ensure the interoperability of systems used to produce, store, display, process, send, retrieve, query, or print medical images and derived structured documents. DICOS is based on the same protocols.

NEMA is the association of electrical and medical imaging equipment manufacturers. Founded in 1926 and headquartered near Washington, D.C., its approximately 450 member companies manufacture products used in the generation, transmission and distribution, control, and end use of electricity. These products are used in utility, industrial, commercial, institutional, and residential applications. The association's Medical Imaging & Technology Alliance (MITA) Division represents manufacturers of cutting-edge medical diagnostic imaging equipment including MRI, CT, x-ray, and ultrasound products. Worldwide sales of NEMA-scope products exceed $120 billion. In addition to its headquarters in Rosslyn, Virginia, NEMA also has offices in Beijing and Mexico City.

Featured

  • Empowering and Securing a Mobile Workforce

    What happens when technology lets you work anywhere – but exposes you to security threats everywhere? This is the reality of modern work. No longer tethered to desks, work happens everywhere – in the office, from home, on the road, and in countless locations in between. Read Now

  • TSA Introduces New $45 Fee Option for Travelers Without REAL ID Starting February 1

    The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) announced today that it will refer all passengers who do not present an acceptable form of ID and still want to fly an option to pay a $45 fee to use a modernized alternative identity verification system, TSA Confirm.ID, to establish identity at security checkpoints beginning on February 1, 2026. Read Now

  • The Evolution of IP Camera Intelligence

    As the 30th anniversary of the IP camera approaches in 2026, it is worth reflecting on how far we have come. The first network camera, launched in 1996, delivered one frame every 17 seconds—not impressive by today’s standards, but groundbreaking at the time. It did something that no analog system could: transmit video over a standard IP network. Read Now

  • From Surveillance to Intelligence

    Years ago, it would have been significantly more expensive to run an analytic like that — requiring a custom-built solution with burdensome infrastructure demands — but modern edge devices have made it accessible to everyone. It also saves time, which is a critical factor if a missing child is involved. Video compression technology has played a critical role as well. Over the years, significant advancements have been made in video coding standards — including H.263, MPEG formats, and H.264—alongside compression optimization technologies developed by IP video manufacturers to improve efficiency without sacrificing quality. The open-source AV1 codec developed by the Alliance for Open Media—a consortium including Google, Netflix, Microsoft, Amazon and others — is already the preferred decoder for cloud-based applications, and is quickly becoming the standard for video compression of all types. Read Now

  • Cost: Reactive vs. Proactive Security

    Security breaches often happen despite the availability of tools to prevent them. To combat this problem, the industry is shifting from reactive correction to proactive protection. This article will examine why so many security leaders have realized they must “lead before the breach” – not after. Read Now

New Products

  • FEP GameChanger

    FEP GameChanger

    Paige Datacom Solutions Introduces Important and Innovative Cabling Products GameChanger Cable, a proven and patented solution that significantly exceeds the reach of traditional category cable will now have a FEP/FEP construction.

  • PE80 Series

    PE80 Series by SARGENT / ED4000/PED5000 Series by Corbin Russwin

    ASSA ABLOY, a global leader in access solutions, has announced the launch of two next generation exit devices from long-standing leaders in the premium exit device market: the PE80 Series by SARGENT and the PED4000/PED5000 Series by Corbin Russwin. These new exit devices boast industry-first features that are specifically designed to provide enhanced safety, security and convenience, setting new standards for exit solutions. The SARGENT PE80 and Corbin Russwin PED4000/PED5000 Series exit devices are engineered to meet the ever-evolving needs of modern buildings. Featuring the high strength, security and durability that ASSA ABLOY is known for, the new exit devices deliver several innovative, industry-first features in addition to elegant design finishes for every opening.

  • 4K Video Decoder

    3xLOGIC’s VH-DECODER-4K is perfect for use in organizations of all sizes in diverse vertical sectors such as retail, leisure and hospitality, education and commercial premises.