Leading the Way
Technology is promoting a safer and more secure society
- By Peter Jones
- May 01, 2018
Keeping citizens safe and secure
are the fundamental responsibilities
of government and public
services. With society facing new
challenges, such as the changing nature of
crime and pressure on police time, our cities
are being forced to update their security responses
to ensure they remain safe. With the
UN predicting that 70 percent of the global
population will live in urban areas by 2050,
those in charge of public safety and security
in our growing smart cities are turning to specialist
technology to provide these solutions.
It is predicted that by 2025, public safety
technology in smart cities will collate data
from different sources into a single centralized
control system. This system will then analyze
information and distribute commands. Our
smart cities will be made safer as a result.
Three technologies within this unified center
are cybersecurity, video surveillance and
digital policing. By easily and efficiently sharing
information across devices, these technologies
will protect our data and our cities.
Protecting our Digital Footprint
Integrating the Internet of Things (IoT)
into our social infrastructure, like energy
networks, have significant benefits, such as
connecting devices and sharing information.
But, it also creates a heightened security risk.
Hackers intent on causing harm to society
now have more opportunity to access sensitive
data or shut down systems. Cybersecurity
technology has therefore been introduced
to strengthen our cities’ systems and protect
our data from hacking.
The best cyber protection takes a broad
view, providing protection at the system, organization
and operational levels. Tech such
as Hitachi Vantara’s advanced cybersecurity
analytics covers these requirements. Vantara’s
solution allows users to act quickly to defend
their property. The system detects and
analyzes intrusions rapidly, in some cases
cutting the time from months to days, thus
preventing harm.
Watching Over Cities
As the dynamics of terrorism and criminal
activity continue to become more sophisticated,
and as our built environment continues
to change, intelligent AI security cameras
will become an integral technology in protecting
our cities.
AI enabled video intelligence can detect
more than 100 different personal attributes.
These include height, approximate age, hairstyle,
clothes, bags and even the way people
are moving—all without the input of a human
operator. The AI then takes these characteristics
and turns them into a numerical
description, or data profile, and stores them
in a feature database that is shared between
cameras. This solves the issue of a criminal
suspect moving beyond the range of any
single camera. This means that cameras are
assisting in providing real-time updates and
alerts to security services.
Smart video surveillance can also be
trained to recognize and analyze situations
and non-human targets to solve an issue like
congestion on roads. By using AI machine
learning technology, smart city surveillance
cameras can monitor traffic flows, vehicles
and even empty parking spaces. By sending
commands to connected infrastructure, such
as traffic lights, they can even prevent further
safety issues.
Digital Policing
Police technology has also become more
sophisticated to help officers manage their
time. Modern police forces are under pressure
to be out on the front line, whilst also
completing necessary administration back at
the station. To combat these time constraints,
technology is being deployed to better prepare
and equip our police forces.
By having data-enabled smart tech on
the ground, such as smart phones and biometric
recognition, information is quickly
transmitted back to the station, cutting
down time spent on reporting. Eight police
forces in the UK which have been testing
the use of smart devices saw better productivity,
as officers were able to spend more
time on the street rather than completing
administrative tasks.
There has also been greater investment
in connected technologies for officers on
the beat, which includes smart body-worn
video and drones. This technology allows
for interactions to be recorded as they happen.
Officers can also receive real-time information
and instruction quickly from the
control room. This means an officer arriving
at an incident is armed with a wealth of information
on the person involved, the environment
they are entering and any previously
reported incidents. This in turn allows
for quicker decision-making and increased
officer safety.
While we still clearly need police officers’
knowledge and judgement, integrating smart
tech will help them spend more time protecting
us effectively.
Looking Forward
To react to new concerns and threats, the authorities
charged with our safety and security
are looking to technology for assistance. From
preventing low level disturbances to cybercrime,
smart tech is vital. Having demonstrated
its impact on our services already, technology’s
capabilities will continue to be built
upon, making our lives easier and safer.
This article originally appeared in the May 2018 issue of Security Today.